耶稣真的从死里复活了吗？有什么证据？
Did Jesus really rise from the dead? What's the evidence?
简答 Short Answer
历史证据极其有力：空坟墓、数百位目击证人、门徒的彻底转变、以及基督教在逼迫中的爆发式增长，都指向复活的真实性。
The historical evidence is compelling: the empty tomb, hundreds of eyewitnesses, the radical transformation of the disciples, and the explosive growth of Christianity under persecution all point to the reality of the resurrection.
详细解答 Detailed Answer
即使是怀疑派学者也承认几个基本历史事实：
1. 耶稣在十字架上死了（罗马行刑非常彻底） 2. 第三天坟墓是空的（否则反对者只需展示尸体即可终结基督教） 3. 众多人声称见到了复活的基督（保罗列出超过500位目击者） 4. 门徒的生命发生了彻底改变（从恐惧逃散到勇敢殉道）
各种自然主义解释（偷尸体、昏迷、幻觉）都不能令人信服地解释所有这些事实。最好的解释就是：耶稣真的复活了。正如保罗所说，如果基督没有复活，我们的信仰就是枉然的（林前15:17）。但基督确实复活了。
Even skeptical scholars acknowledge several basic historical facts:
1. Jesus died on the cross (Roman execution was thorough) 2. The tomb was empty on the third day (opponents only needed to produce the body to end Christianity) 3. Many people claimed to see the risen Christ (Paul lists over 500 witnesses) 4. The disciples' lives were radically transformed (from fearful fugitives to bold martyrs)
Various naturalistic explanations (stolen body, swoon theory, hallucinations) cannot convincingly account for all these facts together. The best explanation is simply: Jesus truly rose. As Paul said, if Christ has not been raised, our faith is in vain (1 Cor 15:17). But Christ has indeed been raised.
📖 经文引用 Bible Verses
📚 推荐阅读 Related Readings
- •The Case for Christ Ch.5 (Lee Strobel)
- •The Resurrection of the Son of God (N.T. Wright)